Social media is changing more than just the library world, it is changing the marketing and information management practices of small businesses. Social media tools can allow small business owners to reach new clients, expand their business and have innovative records management practices. The main barrier to achieving appropriate and successful social media tools is lack of time. Owning your own business can be incredibly time consuming, and therefore having the time to understand and select the appropriate social media tools is basically non-existent.


Over the past couple months I reviewed various social media tools and determined which would be best suited to the needs of a local chiropractic office. For privacy the business will be referred to as the Chiropractic & Massage Centre, and any employees will be given different names. The owner, Dr. R. smith, wanted to enter the social media realm and so signed up for various tools such as Facebook, Twitter, a blog (with RSS feed), LinkedIn and was pondering WordPress. There was no specific knowledge of what each tool could do and what would be attained by creating them. I provided recommendations on which social media tools to use, which functions to utilize for each tool, and provided training for staff members. My recommendations were based on the business goals of the clinic, time staff had to dedicate to upkeep and maintenance, staff knowledge and the amount of time to train staff members, and what type of information the business wanted to convey to current and potential patients.
Business Goals
The first step was to determine Chiropractic & Massage Centre’s business goals and the reasoning for wanting to utilize social media. After an initial interview with Dr. Smith the two goals below became clear:
- Desired target audience age group of 25-39
- Find low-no cost advertising ventures
Current Situation
Audience: The average age of patients is 45, a decrease from two years ago when it was 55, however still not the desired target.
Staff knowledge: The clinic has three chiropractors (Dr. Smith and then two other part-time chiropractors), two registered massage therapists, and two administrative assistants. While Dr. Smith will have control and access to the social media tools it will be the two administrative assistants who will be completing the upkeep and maintenance. The other staff members will not have direct access to the social media tools. One of the administrative assistants (from now on referred to as Administrative Assistant A) does not have any social media experience, while the other (from now on referred to as Administrative Assistant B) has knowledge of Facebook, specifically personal pages.
Selection & Recommendations
Based on the business assessment two social media tools were selected; LinkedIn and Facebook. Again due to confidentiality only Amanda will be viewing the actual pages.

Why?
LinkedIn is a professional profile network with an estimated 2.3 million Canadian members (Everything you wanted to know about LinkedIn). Canadians are also responsible for 2.8% of the traffic on LinkedIn, which ranks 5th in the world.
There are various applications available through LinkedIn that are ideal for a small business, assisting in marketing and the sharing of information; these include Events, Polls, Presentations, etc. There is a company directory for increased reach and LinkedIn also offers hiring tools for businesses looking to hire additional staff members.
What?
The below elements were the majority of my recommendations to Dr. Smith for her LinkedIn profile.
- change Professional Headline from “Doctor of Chiropractic” to read “Business Owner & Doctor of Chiropractic”
- change your picture to a personal one instead of the business logo
- update ‘Experience’, ‘Education’, ‘Honours & Awards’, ‘Current position’ sections
- create a ‘Summary’ (this is an introduction to your business, this should be friendly but informative) and complete the ‘Specialties’ section (this will detail your business services such as decompression, acupuncture, etc.)
- insert business address and phone numbers
- remove the Twitter link and put the Facebook page under websites
- add ‘Groups & Associations’ that you belong to
- accept pending invitations and search for other connections
- add your business to LinkedIn’s company’s directory
- the following applications could be utilized : Events to list both events Dr. Smith will be attending and events the clinic will be hosting; Reading Lists to recommend articles and books; Company Buzz to see how different topics are discussed on Twitter such as chiropractics, marketing, and local news; and Polls for surveying and collecting feedback on the chiropractic industry, the clinic specifically, and general interest in different promotional events.
- for maintenance review LinkedIn profile once a week to update business information, connections, add an event or other application actions, visit LinkedIn more frequently when prompted by the email alerts
Who?
Administrative Assistant A was trained on how to use various features on LinkedIn such as how to connect with individuals, how to check the inbox and invitations, how to use the search feature, how to edit and update profile, and how to add applications. After some initial hesitation from Administrative Assistant A about using a social media tool they began to take some initiative and now edit/add information and connections without direction. There are currently over twenty connections and a recommendation has come from a patient of the clinic.
(business page)
Why?
There are over 400 million active Facebook users, Canada having just under 13.5 million users (Facebook: facts, figures & statistics for 2010), the majority of which are within Chiropractic & Massage Centre’s target audience. Facebook offers a more relaxed profile and a way for businesses to interact with current and potential clients, the potential for huge audience engagement.
One administrative assistant already has knowledge of Facebook which decreases the time spent training and familiarizing them with the tool. This also means connections have already been established on personal pages and therefore the ‘Share with a friend’ can be utilized.
Facebook already has an established format that allows for easy of use and minimum time. It is easy to add pictures, links, and in general share information. This is ideal for a busy small business.
What?
- add photographs, such as the physical clinic, some past events, friendly staff members, or even one of your own family. These do not need to be professionally done as Facebook is a relaxed setting where you are creating a friendly open connection with individuals. Just be careful of photographs of people, be it staff or patients as you should have their permission to post them on Facebook.
- when posting on your wall posts should be 1-3 sentences of one topic. Do not just make announcements, involve people by asking questions, mentioning individuals specifically, or link to videos or pictures. People like to see themselves and people they know mentioned,or have their opinion asked as it creates a connection for them.
- post a welcome message on your wall. Posts need to be friendly and casual by using words like ‘I’ ‘me’ ‘you’ ‘us’ ‘we’ as Facebook is a way to be personal. If you sound over professional and distant here it will not be overly successful. You want people to comment on your wall and that means you have to use wordage that invites people in to a conversation.
- add a link to your LinkedIn page.
- under ‘Details’ for parking and services expand on current information by saying there are front parking spaces and the clinic is located close to a public transit bus stop.
- there is a ‘Suggest to friends’ option where you can send your page to any of your friends on your personal Facebook page. Ask any staff members who have Facebook to also suggest the clinic’s Facebook page.
- under ‘Info’ list the services available, such as chiropractic care, decompression, massage therapy, etc. With the permission of each practitioner create a little profile detailing their names and specialties.
Who?
Administrative Assistant B already had knowledge of Facebook and therefore no time was needed to explain how to use this tool. A brief email was sent detailing the unique elements of having a business Facebook page as opposed to a personal page. Some of these elements include the ‘Recommendations’ section, the ‘Like’ function, and the ‘Suggest to a friend’ capability. The clinic’s Facebook page currently has at least ten ‘Like’s and also one recommendation from a current patient.
Social media perceptions
Dr. Smith
When I first met with Dr. Smith she was viewing social media tools as the way to the future, that having a presence on Twitter, Facebook, etc., would instantly increase the number of patients in the desired age group. However, now there is a better understanding that each tool has a different purpose and can offer different opportunities when used correctly. Her perception that still needs to be worked on is that time and thought does need to go into the purpose behind each action taken with a social media tool.
Administrative Assistant A
Initial reactions to having to use social media tools in general was dislike. Their opinion was telephone and face-to-face interaction was good enough, social media tools were not required. However, after some explanation there was acceptance that the target audience desired by the clinic was using social media tools and to a much greater extend then face-to-face interactions. As there was no experience with social media tools a couple hours were dedicated to getting Administrative Assistant A familiar with how to navigate LinkedIn. There were many follow-up questions and I observed that the attitude changed to a sort of excitement when connections were made or when the recommendation from the patient appeared.
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This experience has made me realize that individuals approach social media tools differently, and while we (this we is being used loosely to describe a generation) instantly grasp how to navigate these tools there others to whom finding the log out button in the top right corner is not intuitive. This project was not about Facebook or LinkedIn but how to train others on social media use; to see the thought process of individuals who have not previously participated in such technology in order to learn on how best to teach first time users. There was definitely a learning curve for me and the staff members!
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Images
Social media mash up image: 5 December 2010
gregverdino.typepad.com/greg_verdinos_blog/2007/07/social-media-ho.html
LinkedIn logo: 5 December 2010
blogs.sitepoint.com/2009/05/01/how-to-use-linkedin/
Facebook logo: 5 December 2010
thenextweb.com/us/2010/03/15/facebook-number-website-poor-google/